一、回族
開齋節(jié)，是穆斯林的兩大節(jié)日之一。時(shí)間是回歷（即希古拉歷）的9月29日或10月1日，在我國(guó)新疆地區(qū)又稱肉孜節(jié)。按伊斯蘭教規(guī)定，回歷9月為齋月，穆斯林要齋戒一個(gè)月，到齋月結(jié)束時(shí)要尋看新月，見到后次日開齋，如未見到，則開齋順延，但一般不會(huì)超過三日。開齋節(jié)前，穆斯林要按本人家中人口向窮人發(fā)放開齋捐（相當(dāng)于一人一天的生活費(fèi)）。錢物均可，并做開齋節(jié)的拜功等。節(jié)日上午，穆斯林要淋浴、刷牙。穿最好的衣服。去清真寺舉行“合禮”儀式等慶?；顒?dòng)，爾后互祝節(jié)日幸福快樂。一般的家庭都備有各種佳肴。宴請(qǐng)賓朋，互相贈(zèng)送禮物。開齋節(jié)一般為期三天。
回族人一日三餐，飲食習(xí)慣與漢族差別較大?；刈迦粘ｏ嬍骋蚓劬痈鞯貐^(qū)的主要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品不同而略有變化，以面粉、大米為主，輔以玉米、豌豆等雜糧?；刈迦讼矚g吃牛、羊、雞、鴨肉和帶鱗的魚類，愛吃蔬菜。但不吃馬、驢、騾、狗的肉，尤其忌食豬肉。不食動(dòng)物的血液，不食自死的禽畜和非穆斯林宰殺的牲畜和牛羊肉罐頭。也不吃非清真店制作的食品。
回族人熱情好客，總以好茶好飯款待客人，還以給客人加菜加飯為敬。回族一般不嗜煙和酒，喜歡喝茶?；刈褰o客人倒茶、端茶等都使用右手，客人要雙手相接，否則視為無禮。
二、維吾爾族
維吾爾族，占新疆總?cè)丝诘?／5。大部分聚居在天山以南。伊犁等北疆各地也有散居。維吾爾族信奉伊斯蘭教，家庭、婚姻、飲食等諸方面均受到宗教的影響。因此。具有信奉伊斯蘭教民族所共有的飲食禁忌，禁食豬肉、驢肉、騾肉、狗肉、動(dòng)物血及自死的牲畜。維吾爾族人講究衛(wèi)生，尤其注意飲水清潔。吃飯時(shí)，不能隨便撥弄盤中食物。也不能隨便到灶臺(tái)前面。盛飯或與人交談時(shí)禁忌吐痰，吃剩的殘骨要放在自己面前的桌布上。不可亂扔。

初一英語(yǔ)飲食習(xí)慣的作文

【推薦文章1】Eating habbits

I'm a middle school student.I have good eating habbits. I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg for breakfast at home. I don't like milk, but my mom thinks it's good for my health. I often eat lunch at school. I usually have some meat and vegetables. I like all kinds of vegeatbles and fruit. I also like juck food , but I only eat once or twice a month. I usually drink water and juice, and I never drink coffee or coke. As you see, I eat well and I'm very well.

【推薦文章2】 Hi! My name is Pauline. I am 14 years old. I want to be a teacher or a doctor
when I grow up. To be a doctor, I must be healthy. It is important for a doctor
to be healthy.

Before, I seldom ate vegetables. Because I disliked
vegetables. I liked sweet snacks. They taste delicious but they are not good for
me. They give me energy but they are not healthy. So I must change my diet. Now,
I eat a bowl of rice for breakfast, and I often eat an egg.

For
lunch, I usually eat a bowl of soup, vegetables and a bowl of rice. I eat meat
and vegetables for dinner. If I want to be healthier, I must exercise. So I
changed my lifestyle now. Now, I often exercise once a week. I do not eat snacks
or fast food any more. So I think I am healthy.

Now, I am very happy.
I hope everybody is healthy and happy.

滿意請(qǐng)【采納滿意答案】