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中外物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)有哪些

2021年10月03日 21:06:47170

截止2006年,全世界共有世界遺產(chǎn)830處,其中文化遺產(chǎn)644處,自然遺產(chǎn)162處,世界文化遺產(chǎn)與自然雙重遺產(chǎn)24處.
1972年10月17日至11月21日,聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織在巴黎舉行第十七屆會(huì)議,通過(guò)了《世界文化和自然遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)公約》,明確了文化遺產(chǎn)的定義:
1、文物:從歷史,藝術(shù)或科學(xué)角度看具有突出的普遍價(jià)值的建筑物、碑雕和
碑畫(huà)、具有考古性質(zhì)成份或結(jié)構(gòu)、銘文、洞窟以及聯(lián)合體;
2、建筑群:從歷史、藝術(shù)或科學(xué)角度看在建筑式樣分布均勻或與環(huán)境景色結(jié)合方面具有突出的普遍價(jià)值的單立或連接的建筑群;
3、遺址:從歷史、審美、人種學(xué)或人類學(xué)角度看具有突出的普遍價(jià)值的人類工程或自然與人聯(lián)合工程以及考古遺址等地方。
1992年,世界遺產(chǎn)總部在巴黎成立,以便于負(fù)責(zé)世界遺產(chǎn)相關(guān)活動(dòng)的協(xié)調(diào),保證《遺產(chǎn)公約》的實(shí)施,舉行世界遺產(chǎn)年會(huì),建議簽約國(guó)提交申報(bào)名單,組織世界遺產(chǎn)基金會(huì)的國(guó)際參與、負(fù)責(zé)遺產(chǎn)地狀況的相關(guān)報(bào)告,當(dāng)遺產(chǎn)受到威脅時(shí)采取緊急行動(dòng)……
亞洲及太平洋地區(qū)

(中 國(guó)) CHINA
■長(zhǎng)城The Great Wall 1987
■明清皇宮(北京故宮、沈陽(yáng)故宮)Imperial Palace 1987
■泰山Mount Taishan 1987
■莫高窟M(jìn)ogao Caves 1987
■秦始皇陵及兵馬俑坑Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor1987
■周口店北京人遺址1Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian 1987
■黃山 Mount Huangshan 1990
■承德避暑山莊及周圍廟宇 Mountain Resort and its Outlying Temples, Chengde 1994
■曲阜孔廟孔林孔府 Temple and Cemetery of Confucius and the Kong Family Mansion in Qufu 1994
■武當(dāng)山古建筑群 Ancient Building Complex in the Wudang Mountains 1994
■拉薩布達(dá)拉宮歷史建筑群 Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa 1994
■廬山國(guó)家公園 Lushan National Park 1996
■峨嵋山風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)(包括樂(lè)山大佛) Mount Emei Scenic Area, including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area 1996
■平遙古城 Ancient City of Ping Yao 1997
■蘇州古典園林 Classical Gardens of Suzhou 1997
■麗江古城 Old Town of Lijiang 1997
■頤和園 Summer Palace, an Imperial Garden in Beijing 1998
■北京天壇 Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial Altar in Beijing 1998
■武夷山 Mount Wuyi 1999
■大足石刻 Dazu Rock Carvings 1999
■青城山—都江堰 Mount Qingcheng and the Dujiangyan Irrigation System 2000
■皖南古城:西遞和宏村 Ancient Villages in Southern Anhui - Xidi and Hongcun 2000
■龍門(mén)石窟 Longmen Grottoes 2000
■明清皇家陵寢 Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties 2000
■云岡石窟 Yungang Grottoes 2001
■云南保護(hù)區(qū)的「三江并流」Three Parallel Rivers of Yunnan Protected Areas 2003
■古代高句麗王國(guó)的王城及王陵 Capital Cities and Tombs of the Ancient Koguryo Kingdom 2004
■澳門(mén)歷史城區(qū) The Historic Centre of Macao 2005
■中國(guó)安陽(yáng)殷墟 2006

(柬埔寨) CAMBODIA
■吳哥窟區(qū) Angkor1992

(孟加拉) BANGLADESH
■巴凱爾哈特清真寺歷史名城 Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat 1985
■帕哈爾普爾的佛教毗訶羅遺址 Ruins of the Buddhist Vihara at Paharpur 1985

(老 撾) LAO PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
■瑯勃拉邦的古城 Town of Luang Prabang 1995
■占巴塞文化風(fēng)景區(qū) Vat Phou and Associated Ancient Settlements within the Champasak Cultural
Landscape 2001

(越 南)
■順化歷史建筑群Complex of Hue Monuments 1993
■圣子修道院My Son Sanctuary 1999
■會(huì)安古鎮(zhèn)Hoi An Ancient Town 1999

(阿富汗) AFGHANISTAN
■查姆回教寺院尖塔和考古遺址Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam 2002
■巴米揚(yáng)谷文化景觀和考古遺址Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley 2003

(澳大利亞) AUSTRALIA
■皇家展覽館和卡爾頓園林Royal Exhibition Building and Carlton Gardens 2004

(日 本)JAPAN
■法隆寺地區(qū)的佛教古跡Buddhist Monuments in the Horyu-ji Area 1993
■姬路城Himeji-jo 1993
■古京都?xì)v史古跡(京都、宇治和大津城)Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (Kyoto, Uji and Otsu Cities) 1994
■白川鄉(xiāng)和五屹山歷史村座Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama 1995
■廣島和平紀(jì)念公園(原爆遺址)Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Genbaku Dome) 1996
■嚴(yán)島神殿I(lǐng)tsukushima Shinto Shrine 1996
■古奈良的歷史遺跡Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara 1998
■日光的神殿與廟宇Shrines and Temples of Nikko 1999
■琉球王國(guó)時(shí)期的遺跡Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu 2000
■紀(jì)伊山脈勝地和朝圣路線以及周圍的文化景觀 2004

(朝 鮮)
■高句麗古墓群 2004

(伊 朗) IRAN, Islamic Republic of
■恰高·占比爾(神塔和建筑群)Tchogha Zanbil 1979
■波斯波利斯Persepolis 1979
■伊斯法罕王侯廣場(chǎng)Meidan Emam, Esfahan 1979
■塔赫特蘇萊曼Takht-e Soleyman 2003
■帕薩爾加德Pasargadae 2004
■巴姆城堡 Bam Cultural Landscape 2004

(印 度) INDIA
■阿旃陀石窟群Ajanta Caves 1983
■埃洛拉(埃盧魯)石窟群Ellora Caves 1983
■亞格拉古堡Agra Fort 1983
■泰姬·瑪哈爾Taj Mahal 1983
■科納拉克太陽(yáng)神廟Sun Temple, Konarak 1984
■默哈伯利布勒姆古跡群Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram 1984
■果阿教堂和修道院Churches and Convents of Goa 1986
■卡杰拉霍建筑群Khajuraho Group of Monuments 1986
■漢皮古跡群Group of Monuments at Hampi 1986
■法塔赫布爾西格里Fatehpur Sikri 1986
■帕塔達(dá)卡爾建筑群Group of Monuments at Pattadakal 1987
■埃勒凡塔石窟Elephanta Caves 1987
■坦賈武爾的布里哈迪斯瓦拉神廟Brihadisvara Temple, Thanjavur 1987
■桑吉佛教古跡Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi 1989
■德里的胡馬雍陵Humayun's Tomb, Delhi 1993
■德里的顧特卜塔及其古建筑Qutb Minar and its Monuments, Delhi 1993
■大吉嶺喜馬拉雅鐵路Darjeeling Himalayan Railway 1999
■菩提伽耶的摩訶菩提寺Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya 2002
■溫迪亞山脈的比莫貝卡特石窟Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka 2003
■賈特拉帕蒂·希瓦吉終點(diǎn)站Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (formerly Victoria Terminus) 2004
■印度 尚龐-巴瓦加德考古公園 Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park 2004

(尼泊爾) NEPAL
■加德滿都谷地Kathmandu Valley 1979
■佛祖誕生地蘭毗尼Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha 1997

(巴基斯坦) PAKISTAN
■摩亨佐達(dá)羅考古遺跡Archaeological Ruins at Moenjodaro 1980
■塔克希拉 Taxila 1980
■塔克特依巴依寺廟和薩爾依巴赫洛古遺址Buddhist Ruins of Takht-i-Bahi and Neighbouring City Remains at Sahr-i-Bahlol 1980
■塔塔城的歷史建筑Historical Monuments of Thatta 1981
■拉合爾古堡和夏利瑪爾公園Fort and Shalamar Gardens in Lahore 1981
■羅赫達(dá)斯要塞Rohtas Fort 1997

(土庫(kù)曼斯坦) TURKMENISTAN
■古梅爾夫國(guó)家歷史文化公園State Historical and Cultural Park 'Ancient Merv' 1999

(哈薩克斯坦) KAZAKHSTAN
■霍賈·艾哈邁德·亞薩維陵墓The Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi 2003
■泰姆格里考古景觀巖刻 2004

(菲律賓) PHILIPPINES
■菲律賓巴洛克教堂Baroque Churches of the Philippines 1993
■菲律賓科迪勒拉水稻梯田Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras 1995
■維甘歷史古城Historic Town of Vigan 1999

(韓 國(guó)) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
■石窟庵和佛國(guó)寺Seokguram Grotto and Bulguksa Temple 1995
■海印寺及八萬(wàn)大藏經(jīng)藏經(jīng)處Haeinsa Temple, Janggyeong Pangeon, the Depositories for the Tripitaka Koreana Woodblocks 1995
■宗廟Jongmyo Shrine 1995
■昌德宮建筑群Changdeokgung Palace Complex 1997
■華松古堡Hwaseong Fortress 1997
■慶州歷史區(qū)Gyeongju Historic Areas 2000
■高昌、華森和江華的史前墓遺址Gochang, Hwasun, and Ganghwa Dolmen Sites 2000

(斯里蘭卡) SRI LANKA
■阿努拉德普勒圣城Sacred City of Anuradhapura 1982
■波隆納魯沃古城Ancient City of Polonnaruwa 1982
■錫吉里那古城Ancient City of Sigiriya 1982
■康提圣城Sacred City of Kandy 1988
■加勒老城及其城堡Old Town of Galle and its Fortifications 1988
■丹布勒金殿Golden Temple of Dambulla 1991

(泰 國(guó)) THAILAND
■素可泰歷史城鎮(zhèn)及相關(guān)歷史城鎮(zhèn)Historic Town of Sukhothai and Associated Historic Towns 1991
■阿育他亞(大城)歷史城及相關(guān)城鎮(zhèn)Historic City of Ayutthaya and Associated Historic Towns 1991
■班清阿考古遺址Ban Chiang Archaeological Site 1992

(烏茲別克斯坦) UZBEKISTAN
■伊特察思·卡拉Itchan Kala 1990
■布哈拉歷史中心Historic Centre of Bukhara 1993
■沙赫利蘇伯茲歷史中心Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz 2000
■處在文化十字路口的撒馬爾罕城Samarkand - Crossroads of Cultures 2001

(蒙 古) MONGOLIA
■鄂爾渾峽谷文化景觀 2004

(印度尼西亞) INDONESIA
■婆羅浮屠寺廟群Borobudur Temple Compounds 1991
■普蘭巴南寺廟群Prambanan Temple Compounds 1991
■桑義蘭早期人類遺址Sangiran Early Man Site 1996

(貝 寧) BENIN
■阿波美王宮Royal Palaces of Abomey1985

(博茨瓦納) BOTSWANA
■措迪洛山Tsodilo 2001

(多哥共和國(guó)) The Republic of Togo,La Republique Togolaise
■古帕瑪庫(kù)景觀 2004

(埃塞俄比亞) ETHIOPIA
■拉利貝拉巖石教堂Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela1978
■貢德?tīng)柕貐^(qū)的法西爾蓋比城堡及古建筑Fasil Ghebbi, Gondar Region1979
■阿瓦什低谷Lower Valley of the Awash1980
■蒂亞Tiya1980
■阿克蘇姆考古遺址Aksum1980
■奧莫低谷Lower Valley of the Omo 1980

(岡比亞) GAMBIA
■詹姆斯島及附近區(qū)域James Island and Related Sites2003

(加 納) GHANA
■沃爾特河阿克拉中區(qū)和西區(qū)的要塞和城堡Forts and Castles, Volta Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions1979
■阿散蒂傳統(tǒng)建筑Asante Traditional Buildings1980

(幾內(nèi)亞和科特迪瓦) GUINEA and COTE D'IVOIRE
■寧巴山自然保護(hù)區(qū)Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve1981-1982

(肯尼亞) KENYA
■拉穆古城Lamu Old Town2001

(馬達(dá)加斯加) MADAGASCAR
■安布希曼加的皇家藍(lán)山行宮Royal Hill of Ambohimanga2001

(馬耳他) MALTA
■哈爾·薩夫列尼地下宮殿Hal Saflieni Hypogeum1980
■瓦萊塔古城City of Valletta1980
■馬耳他巨石廟Megalithic Temples of Malta1980-1992

(馬 里) MALI
■杰內(nèi)古城Old Towns of Djenne1988(Djenne的E上有一撇)
■廷巴克圖Timbuktu1988
■阿斯基亞王陵 2004

(尼日利亞) NIGERIA
■宿庫(kù)盧文化景觀Sukur Cultural Landscape1999

(塞內(nèi)加爾) SENEGAL
■戈雷島Island of Goree1978(Goree的第一個(gè)E上要加一撇)
■圣路易斯島Island of Saint-Louis2000

(津巴布韋) ZIMBABWE
■大津巴布韋國(guó)家紀(jì)念地Great Zimbabwe National Monument 1986
■卡米國(guó)家遺址紀(jì)念地Khami Ruins National Monument 1986
■馬托博山Matobo Hills 2003

(南 非) SOUTH AFRICA
■羅布恩島Robben Island1999
■斯泰克方丹,斯瓦特科蘭斯,科羅姆德拉伊和維羅恩斯的化石遺址Fossil Hominid Sites of Sterkfontein, Swartkrans, Kromdraai and Environs 1999
■馬蓬古布韋文化景觀Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape2003

(烏干達(dá)) UGANDA
■巴干達(dá)國(guó)王們的卡蘇比陵Tombs of Buganda Kings at Kasubi2001

(坦桑尼亞) UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA
■基爾瓦基斯瓦尼遺址和松戈馬拉遺址Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara1981
■桑給巴爾石頭城Stone Town of Zanzibar2000

美洲

(阿根廷) ARGENTINA
■庫(kù)埃瓦—德?tīng)柊⑺埂R諾斯Cueva de las Manos, Rio Pinturas1999
■科爾多巴耶穌會(huì)牧場(chǎng)和街區(qū)Jesuit Block and Estancias of Cordoba2000(Cordoba的第一個(gè)O上有一撇)
■塔夫拉達(dá) 德烏瑪瓦卡Quebrada de Humahuaca2003

(阿根廷和巴西) ARGENTINA and BRAZIL
■瓜拉尼人聚居地的耶穌會(huì)傳教區(qū):阿根廷的圣伊格納西奧米尼、圣安娜、羅雷托和圣母瑪利亞艾爾馬約爾村遺跡以及 巴西的圣米格爾杜斯米索納斯遺跡Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Senora de Loreto and Santa Maria la Mayor (Argentina); Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil) 1983-1984

(玻利維亞) BOLIVIA
■波托西城City of Potosi1987
■奇基托斯基督教傳教區(qū)Jesuit Missions of the Chiquitos1990
■蘇克雷城Historic City of Sucre1991
■薩邁帕塔考古遺址Fuerte de Samaipata1998
■蒂瓦納科文化的精神和政治中心Tiwanaku: Spiritual and Political Centre of the Tiwanaku Culture2000

(智 利)CHILE
■拉帕努伊國(guó)家公園Rapa Nui National Park1995
■奇洛埃教堂Churches of Chiloe 2000
■瓦爾帕萊索港口城市歷史區(qū)Historic Quarter of the Seaport City of Valparaiso2003

(巴 西) BRAZIL
■歐魯普雷圖歷史名鎮(zhèn)Historic Town of Ouro Preto 1980
■奧林達(dá)歷史中心Historic Centre of Olinda1982
■巴伊亞州的薩爾瓦多歷史中心Historic Centre of Salvador de Bahia1985
■孔戈尼亞斯的仁慈耶穌圣殿Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Congonhas1985
■巴西利亞Brasilia 1987
■卡皮瓦拉山國(guó)家公園Serra da Capivara National Park1991
■圣路易斯歷史中心Historic Centre of Sao Luis1997
■蒂阿曼蒂那城歷史中心Historic Centre of the Town of Diamantina 1999
■戈亞斯城歷史中心 Historic Centre of the Town of Goias2001

(加拿大) CANADA
■拉安斯歐克斯梅多國(guó)家歷史遺址L'Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site 1978
■安東尼島SGaang Gwaii (Anthony Island)1981
■美洲野牛澗地帶Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump1981
■魁北克古城區(qū)Historic District of Quebec 1985(C iv, vi)
■盧嫩堡舊城Old Town Lunenburg1995

(智 利) CHILE
■拉帕努伊國(guó)家公園Rapa Nui National Park1995
■奇洛埃教堂Churches of Chiloe 2000
■瓦爾帕萊索港口城市歷史區(qū)Historic Quarter of the Seaport City of Valparaiso2003

(哥倫比亞) COLOMBIA
■卡塔赫納港口、要塞和古跡群Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena 1984
■蒙波斯的圣克魯斯歷史中心Historic Centre of Santa Cruz de Mompox 1995
■鐵拉登特羅國(guó)家考古公園National Archaeological Park of Tierradentro 1995
■圣奧古斯丁考古公園San Agustin Archaeological Park 1995

(洪都拉斯) HONDURAS
■科潘瑪雅古跡損址Maya Site of Copan1980

(古 巴) CUBA
■哈瓦那舊城及其工事體系Old Havana and its Fortifications1982
■特立尼達(dá)和洛斯因赫尼奧斯山谷Trinidad and the Valley de los Ingenios1988
■古巴圣地亞哥的圣佩德羅德拉羅卡堡San Pedro de la Roca Castle, Santiago de Cuba1997
■比尼亞萊斯山谷Vinales Valley1999
■古巴東南第一座咖啡種植園考古風(fēng)景區(qū)Archaeological Landscape of the First Coffee Plantations in the South-East of Cuba 2000

(多米尼加共和國(guó)) DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
■圣多明各殖民城市 Colonial City of Santo Domingo

(厄瓜多爾) ECUADOR
■基多舊城City of Quito1978
■昆卡的洛斯·里奧斯的圣安娜歷史中心Historic Centre of Santa Ana de los Rios de Cuenca1999

(薩爾瓦多) EL SALVADOR
■霍亞-德賽倫考古遺址Joya de Ceren Archaeological Site 1993

(危地馬拉) GUATEMALA
■安提瓜危地馬拉Antigua Guatemala1979
■基里瓜考古公園和瑪雅文化遺址Archaeological Park and Ruins of Quirigua 1981

(海 地) HAITI
■國(guó)家歷史公園:城堡、圣蘇西宮、拉米爾斯堡壘National Historic Park Citadel, Sans Souci, Ramiers 1982

墨西哥MEXICO
■帕倫克古城和國(guó)家公園Pre-Hispanic City and National Park of Palenque 1987
■墨西哥城與赫霍奇米爾科歷史中心Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco 1987
■特奧蒂瓦坎Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan 1987
■瓦哈卡歷史中心與阿爾班山考古遺址Historic Centre of Oaxaca and Archaeological Site of Monte Alban1987
■普埃布拉歷史中心Historic Centre of Puebla 1987
■瓜納托歷史名城及周圍礦藏Historic Town of Guanajuato and Adjacent Mines1988
■奇琴伊察古城Pre-Hispanic City of Chichen-Itza 1988
■莫雷利亞城歷史中心Historic Centre of Morelia 1991
■埃爾塔津古城El Tajin, Pre-Hispanic City 1992
■薩卡特卡斯歷史中心Historic Centre of Zacatecas 1993
■圣弗蘭西斯科山脈巖畫(huà)Rock Paintings of the Sierra de San Francisco 1993
■波波卡特佩特火山坡上最早的16世紀(jì)修道院Earliest 16th-Century Monasteries on the Slopes of Popocatepetl 1994
■烏斯馬爾古鎮(zhèn)Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal 1996
■克雷塔羅歷史遺跡區(qū)Historic Monuments Zone of Queretaro 1996
■瓜達(dá)拉哈拉的卡瓦尼亞斯救濟(jì)所Hospicio Cabanas, Guadalajara 1997
■大卡薩斯的帕魁姆考古區(qū)Archaeological Zone of Paquime, Casas Grandes 1998
■塔拉科塔潘歷史遺跡區(qū)Historic Monuments Zone of Tlacotalpan1998
■霍齊卡爾科的歷史紀(jì)念區(qū)Archaeological Monuments Zone of Xochicalco1999
■坎佩切歷史要塞城Historic Fortified Town of Campeche 1999
■坎佩切卡拉科姆魯古老的瑪雅城Ancient Maya City of Calakmul, Campeche 2002
■克雷塔羅的謝拉戈達(dá)圣方濟(jì)會(huì)修道院Franciscan Missions in the Sierra Gorda of Queretaro 2003
■路易斯·巴拉干故居和工作室 2004

(尼加拉瓜) NICARAGUA
■萊昂·別霍遺址Ruins of Leon Viejo2000

(巴拿馬) PANAMA
■巴拿馬加勒比海岸的防御工事:波托韋洛-圣洛倫索Fortifications on the Caribbean Side of Panama: Portobelo San Lorenzo 1980
■巴拿馬城考古遺址及巴拿馬歷史名區(qū)Archaeological Site of Panama Viejo and the Historic District of Panama1997, 2003

(圣基特和尼維斯島) SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS
■硫磺石山要塞國(guó)家公園Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park1999

(巴拉圭) PARAGUAY
■塔瓦蘭格的耶穌和巴拉那的桑蒂西莫-特立尼達(dá)耶穌會(huì)傳教區(qū)Jesuit Missions of La Santisima Trinidad de Parana and Jesus de Tavarangue 1993

(蘇里南) SURINAME
■帕拉馬里博的古內(nèi)城Historic Inner City of Paramaribo2002

(美 國(guó)) USA
■梅薩維德印第安遺址Mesa Verde 1978
■獨(dú)立大廳Independence Hall1979
■卡俄基亞土丘歷史遺址Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site 1982
■大煙霧山國(guó)家公園Great Smoky Mountains National Park 1983
■波所黎各的古堡與圣胡安歷史遺址La Fortaleza and San Juan Historic Site in Puerto Rico1983
■自由女神像Statue of Liberty1984
■查科文化國(guó)家歷史公園Chaco Culture National Historical Park 1987
■夏洛茨維爾的蒙蒂塞洛和弗吉尼亞大學(xué)Monticello and the University of Virginia in Charlottesville1987
■陶斯印第安村Pueblo de Taos 1992

(秘 魯) PERU
■科斯科古城City of Cuzco 1983
■夏文考古遺址Chavin (Archaeological Site)1985
■昌昌城考古地區(qū)Chan Chan Archaeological Zone 1986
■利馬的歷史中心Historic Centre of Lima1988-1991
■納斯卡和朱馬納草原的線條圖Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana 1994
■阿雷基帕城歷史中心Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa 2000

非洲及阿拉伯地區(qū)

(阿爾及利亞) ALGERIA
■貝尼·哈瑪?shù)碌目ɡ茿l Qal'a of Beni Hammad1980
■杰米拉Djemila1982
■蒂帕薩Tipasa1982
■蒂姆加德Timgad1982
■阿爾及爾城堡Kasbah of Algiers1992

(埃 及) EGYPT
■孟菲斯及其墓地金字塔Memphis and its Necropolis the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur 1979
■底比斯古城及其墓地Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis1979
■阿布辛拜勒至菲萊的努比亞遺址Nubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae1979
■伊斯蘭開(kāi)羅Islamic Cairo1979
■阿布米那基督教遺址Abu Mena1979
■圣卡特琳娜地區(qū)Saint Catherine Area2002

(伊拉克) IRAQ
■哈特拉Hatra1985
■亞述古城Ashur (Qal'at Sherqat)2003

(約 旦) JORDAN
■佩特拉Petra1985
■庫(kù)塞爾阿姆拉Quseir Amra1985
■烏姆賴薩斯考古遺址2004

(黎巴嫩) LEBANON
■安杰爾Anjar 1984
■巴勒貝克Baalbek1984
■比布魯斯Byblos1984
■提爾城Tyre1984

(利比亞) LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA
■萊波蒂斯考古遺址Archaeological Site of Leptis Magna1982
■薩布拉塔考古遺址Archaeological Site of Sabratha1982
■昔蘭尼考古遺址Archaeological Site of Cyrene1982
■塔德拉爾特·阿卡庫(kù)斯石窟Rock-Art Sites of Tadrart Acacus1982
■加達(dá)梅斯古鎮(zhèn)Old Town of Ghadames1986(C v) (Ghadames的E上面有一點(diǎn))

(也 門(mén)) YEMEN
■薩那古城Old City of Sana'a1986
■城墻環(huán)繞的希巴姆古城Old Walled City of Shibam1982
■乍比得歷史古城Historic Town of Zabid1993

(突尼斯) TUNISIA
■突尼斯的阿拉伯人聚居區(qū)Medina of Tunis1979
■迦太基遺址Site of Carthage1979
■杰姆的圓形競(jìng)技場(chǎng)Amphitheatre of El Jem1979
■科克瓦尼布尼城及其陵園Punic Town of Kerkuane and its Necropolis1985-1986
■蘇塞古城Medina of Sousse1988
■凱魯萬(wàn)Kairouan1988
■沙格鎮(zhèn)Dougga/Thugga1997

JERUSALEM(proposed for inscription by Jordan)
(耶路撒冷) (由約旦提請(qǐng)加入世界遺產(chǎn)名錄
■耶路撤冷舊城及其城墻①Old city of jerusalem and its Walls 1981)

(毛里塔尼亞) MAURITANIA
■瓦丹、欣蓋提、提希特和瓦拉塔古鎮(zhèn)Ancient Ksour of Ouadane, Chinguetti, Tichitt and Oualata1996

(摩洛哥) MOROCCO
■非斯的阿拉伯人聚居區(qū)Medina of Fez1981
■馬拉柯什的阿拉伯人聚居區(qū)Medina of Marrakesh1985
■阿伊特·本·哈杜筑壘村Ksar of Ait-Ben-Haddou 1987
■歷史名城梅克內(nèi)斯Historic City of Meknes1996
■瓦盧比利斯考古遺址Archaeological Site of Volubilis1997
■締頭萬(wàn)城Medina of Tetouan (formerly known as Titawin)1997 (Tetouan的E上面有一點(diǎn))
■索維拉城(原摩加多爾) Medina of Essaouira (formerly Mogador)2001
■馬扎甘葡萄牙城 2004

(阿? 曼) OMAN
■巴赫萊要塞Bahla Fort1987
■巴特·庫(kù)特姆和艾因考古遺址Archaeological Sites of Bat, Al-Khutm and Al-Ayn1988
■乳香之路The Frankincense Trail 2000

(蘇? 丹) SUDAN
■博爾戈?duì)柹郊凹{巴塔地區(qū)Gebel Barkal and the Sites of the Napatan Region2003

(敘利亞) SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC
■大馬士革古城Ancient City of Damascus1979
■布基

參考資料:

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